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SKU Velocity Metric

How-to Guide

Author:

Holger Lierse

Changed on:

16 Sept 2025

Key Points

  • Rate at which products are selling over time.

Steps

Step arrow right iconWhat it measures

The rate at which products are selling over time.

No alt provided

Step arrow right iconWhen to use this metric

  • Identify fast and slow-moving products for inventory optimization
  • Plan product assortment and merchandising strategies
  • Optimize location layout and picking processes
  • Guide purchasing and replenishment decisions

Step arrow right iconHow to interpret

  • Good performance: Velocity aligns with business expectations and margins
  • Potential issues: Very low velocity indicates potential obsolescence
  • Benchmark guidance: Varies significantly by product category and business model

Step arrow right iconKey considerations

  • High-velocity items require frequent replenishment and prime locations
  • Low-velocity items may need promotional support or discontinuation
  • Seasonal products show expected velocity variations

Step arrow right iconTechnical details

Formula: 

SUM(inventoryQuantity.qty where type = {SALE_TYPE}) / number_of_days grouped by SKU within the selected time period

Configurable elements:

  • SALE_TYPE: Type definitions for inventory quantity sales (default: SALE)